What are two major differences between sole proprietorship and partnership?

A sole proprietorship is a business structure where only one person owns the business and is a common ownership structure of businesses in the US.

This is the cheapest type of business to form and is also the easiest to form. 

In a sole proprietorship, the owner reaps all the profits from the business but will also be personally liable for the liabilities.

Should the owner of the company die, the business may end up winding up the business. 

Partnership

What are two major differences between sole proprietorship and partnership?
What are two major differences between sole proprietorship and partnership?

A partnership refers to the business structure where two or more people own the company and are jointly liable for the liabilities of the business.

The law does not require a formal agreement to be signed by both parties when starting a business as a partnership, although it could be helpful if there is an agreement signed. 

With companies that have a partnership ownership structure, the company does not dissolve when one of the owners leaves or dies but may be broken up due to the event.

Should there be more than two partners in a partnership company, the rest of the partners can decide on how the business can proceed to operate. 

In a snapshot, the differences between a Sole Proprietorship and a Partnership is seen as:

Sole ProprietorshipPartnershipOwnership Structure1 person2 or more peopleFormal Agreementnot requiredoptionalLiabilityowner is personally liablejoint and several, shared by partnersOwnership Durationcompletely depends on the sole proprietordepends on the desire of the partnersManagementmanaged by the skills of only 1 personmanaged with the skills of 2 or more peopleCapital Contributionlimited to the capital contribution from a single ownermore possibility of raising a higher capitalDecision Makingthe sole proprietor makes all business decisionspartners need to agree on decisions concerning the business

Key Differences

Liability

With Sole Proprietorships and Partnerships, the owners of the company are not considered as separate entities from their businesses, this is only true in a limited liability company.

This means that creditors of the company can go after their personal assets.

The difference is that with a Sole Proprietorship, only one person takes the bulk of all the debts of the company while in Partnerships, all of the partners share the liability. 

The downside with Partnerships though is that a partner can still be liable even if he has no knowledge of the debt incurred by the business. 

Taxes

A Sole proprietor reports the profit and loss of the company in his or her personal tax return under Schedule C while a partner owner submits two returns: reporting a share in the profit or loss in their personal tax return and Form 1065, which is an informational tax return. 

Bankruptcy Laws

When filing for bankruptcy, sole proprietors file personally because he or she is not a separate entity from the business, which is not the case for partnerships.

When a business files for bankruptcy, creditors can go after all the assets of the sole proprietor unlike a partnership where partners share in the liability of the company. 

Capital

In financing the operating capital of the business, a sole proprietor will only have to rely on his or her own capacity to come up with the needed capital for the business and might have to approach banks and other financial institutions to apply for financing.

With partnerships, several partners have the capacity to pool their assets in order to come up with the needed capital. 

Management Skills

When running the business, a sole proprietor may only possess limited management skills since he or she is running the business on his own.

As compared to partnerships, the business can tap into the combined management skills of all the partners. 

Decision Making

A Sole Proprietor takes advantage of making decisions for the business on his own making him able to make quick decisions when needed.

In partnerships, all the partners need to agree before making a decision in operating the business.

Differing opinions and disagreements have the tendency to slow down business operations – and each delay has a corresponding cost to the business. 

Risks

Undoubtedly, a sole proprietor carries more risk for the business as compared with a partnership since all partners share in the risk of running the business. 

 

What are two major differences between sole proprietorship and partnership?
What are two major differences between sole proprietorship and partnership?

Final Thoughts

Setting up a business requires important decisions to be made and one of them is the ownership structure.

Deciding whether to go for a Sole Proprietorship or a Partnership determines the profitability, value and risk that the firm undertakes.

It also dictates how the business is going to be managed and the level of capital with which the business will be formed.

In addition to that, the level of liability, percentage of ownership and other risks are determined when a business is formed as a Sole Proprietorship or a Partnership. 

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What are 2 main differences between a sole proprietorship and a partnership?

A sole-proprietorship has one owner who has unlimited liability for the business. A partnership involves two or more people who combine resources for the business and share profits and losses. A corporation is considered to be a separate legal entity from its shareholders.

What is the difference between partnership and sole partnership?

Number of Owners "Sole" means one or only, and a sole proprietorship has only one owner: you. Conversely, it takes two or more to form a partnership, so this type of entity has at least two owners. It's as simple as that.

What is the difference between sole proprietorship and proprietorship?

A sole proprietorship—also referred to as a sole trader or a proprietorship—is an unincorporated business that has just one owner who pays personal income tax on profits earned from the business. Many sole proprietors do business under their own names because creating a separate business or trade name isn't necessary.

What are 3 differences between sole trader and partnership?

It is a legal relationship between two or more individuals/companies. They make an agreement before starting their combined business. Same business motive, unlimited liability, profit sharing etc. ... Partnership..