Is a process and procedure by which knowledge is gained through experience
We all know that every person gains something from the surroundings, circumstances, incidents, patterns, observations, etc. This is what we call personal experience, which forms the base for Tacit Knowledge. It is an unrecorded, hidden and unstated huge depository of knowledge, which is possessed by every person. Show
The basic difference between explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge is that explicit knowledge is already codified, whereas tacit knowledge is rooted in the mind. Content: Explicit Knowledge Vs Tacit Knowledge
Comparison ChartBasis for ComparisonExplicit KnowledgeTacit KnowledgeMeaningExplicit Knowledge is one which can be easily expressed, written and transferred from one person to another.The knowledge that is acquired from one's own experience, which cannot be expressed easily through words or pictures is Tacit Knowledge.NatureObjective, logical and technicalSubjective, cognitive and experientialCodificationCodifiedNon-codifiedTransferEasily transferableDifficult to transferAcquired throughLogical Deduction and hands-on experienceHands-on experience and in-depth analysis, observation, fact-finding, etc.Recording and StoringIt can be recorded and stored in physical/electronic form.It defies recording and storingDefinition of Explicit KnowledgeExplicit Knowledge can be described as the knowledge present in the fundamental form, which can be easily delivered. This is due to the fact that such knowledge is available as written material and saved which can be read, accessed and interpreted by any person. It is documented or recorded information, which facilitates a course of action. Preferably, explicit knowledge is meant for reuse. It can be clearly stated by the knower, through verbal statements. It comprises of facts, theories, rules, relationships and policies which can be put to words, in physical or electronic form and shared with people. Encyclopedia and books are classic examples of such knowledge. It may take the form of procedure manuals, documents, videos, reports, pdf, memos, database, websites and so forth. Definition of Tacit KnowledgeTacit knowledge, as the name suggests is the knowledge which a person owns, gathered from his/her personal experience, insights, emotions, observations and circumstances. It is held by the knower in their minds, which is highly personalized and specialized. Further, its acquisition is due to cognitive processes. Such a form of knowledge is difficult to explain, write down, transfer or quantify. It is obtained mainly by way of association with other person and needs a mutual effort to be imparted, for its transfer. It is intuitive knowledge, which is engrained in the context, experience, values, opinions, practices, ideas, perspectives and experiences. It is possessed by an individual, but it is not available in a codified form and is difficult to articulate, as it is stored in the mind of the person. Hence, for effectively passing on such knowledge factors like personal contact, continuous interaction and mutual trust play a significant role. It adds a competitive skill to a person, as it is difficult to imitate. Such skills include:
Key Differences Between Explicit Knowledge and Tacit KnowledgeThe differences between explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge are discussed in the points given below:
ConclusionIn a nutshell, Explicit knowledge is that form of knowledge which can be expressed through words, codes, signs and symbols, as well as which can be stored in books or devices such as a computer, pen drive, tape, hard disk, etc. Contrastingly, Tacit Knowledge is difficult to transmit by expressing it in written form or by way of speech and it cannot be stored, as it resides in the mind of human beings. What is knowledge gained from experience?Experiential knowledge is knowledge gained through experience, as opposed to a priori (before experience) knowledge: it can also be contrasted both with propositional (textbook) knowledge, and with practical knowledge.
What are the 3 types of knowledge?Three Kinds of Knowledge. Physical knowledge: These are facts about the features of something. ... . Social knowledge: These are names and conventions, made up by people. ... . Logico-mathematical knowledge: This is the creation of relationships.. What are the 2 types of knowledge?Different Types of Knowledge: Implicit, Tacit, and Explicit. Explicit Knowledge: Knowledge that is easy to articulate, write down, and share.. Implicit Knowledge: The application of explicit knowledge. ... . Tacit Knowledge: Knowledge gained from personal experience that is more difficult to express.. What is knowledge types of knowledge?The 7 types of knowledge1. Explicit knowledge2. Implicit knowledge3. Tacit knowledge4. Declarative knowledge5.
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