10 which of the following is not a demand option of aggregate planning

1. Planning tasks associated with job scheduling, machine loading, and dispatching typically falls under

           a)      long-range plans

           b)      intermediate-range plans

           c)       short-range plans

           d)      mission-related planning

           e)      strategic planning


2. Dependence on an external source of supply is found in which of the following aggregate planning strategies?

a.       varying production rates through overtime or idle time

b.      using part-time workers

c.       back ordering during high demand periods

d.      subcontracting

e.      hiring and laying off


3. Which of the following aggregate planning strategies might direct your client to a competitor?

a.                   using part-time workers

b.                  subcontracting

c.                   changing inventory level

d.                  varying production rates through overtime or idle time

e.                  varying workforce size by hiring or layoffs

               

4. Which of the following statements about aggregate planning is true?

a.                   Advertising/promotion is a way of manipulating product or service supply.

b.                  Work station loading and job assignments are examples of aggregate production planning.

c.                   Overtime/idle time is a way of manipulating product or service demand.

d.                  Aggregate planning uses the adjustable part of capacity to meet production requirements.

e.                  All of the above are true.


5.            Which of the following statements about aggregate planning is true?

a.                   In aggregate planning, backorders are a means of manipulating demand while part-time workers are a way of manipulating product or service supply.

b.                  A pure chase strategy allows lower inventories when compared to pure level and hybrid strategies.

c.                   In spite of the research into mathematical models, aggregate production planners continue to use trial and error methods when developing their plans.

d.                  All of the above are true.

e.                  None of the above are true.


6. Which of the following is not consistent with a pure level strategy?

a.                   variable work force levels

b.                  little or no use of inventory to meet demand requirements

c.                   varying production levels and/or work force to meet demand requirements

d.                  varying the use of subcontracting

e.                  all of the above are inconsistent with the pure level strategy


7. In level scheduling, what is kept uniform from month to month?

a.                   product mix

b.                  inventory levels

c.                   demand levels

d.                  production/workforce levels

e.                  sub-contracting levels


8. Which of the following is consistent with a pure chase strategy?

a.                   vary production levels to meet demand requirements

b.                  vary work force to meet demand requirements

c.                   vary production levels and work force to meet demand requirements

d.                  little or no use of inventory to meet demand requirements

e.                  all of the above.


9. Which of the following aggregate planning methods does not work if hiring and layoffs are possible?

a.                   linear decision rule

b.                  management coefficients model

c.                   transportation method

d.                  simulation

e.                  charting method

               

10. Aggregate planning for service firms with high-volume tangible output is directed toward

a.                   yield management

b.                  centralized purchasing

c.                   decreasing the demand rate during peak periods

d.                  planning for human resource requirements and managing demand

e.                  smoothing the production rate


11. "Yield management" is best described as

a.                   a situation where management yields to labor demands

b.                  capacity allocation to different classes of customers in order to maximize profits

c.                   a situation where the labor union yields to management demands

d.                  process designed to increase the rate of output

e.                  management's selection of a product mix yielding maximum profits


12. Which of the following is true regarding forward scheduling? Forward scheduling is the scheduling of

a.                   the end items or finished products

b.                  the start items or component parts

c.                   the final operation first beginning with the due date

d.                  jobs as soon as the requirements are known

e.                  jobs according to their profit contributions


13. The assignment method is

a.                   a computerized method of determining appropriate tasks for an operation

b.                  a form of linear programming for optimally assigning tasks or jobs to resources

c.                   the same thing as the Gantt schedule chart

d.                  a method for achieving a balance between forward and backward scheduling

e.                  a method to highlight overloads in a given work center


14. The most appropriate sequencing rule to use if the goal is to dynamically track the progress of jobs and establish relative priority on a common basis is

a.                   shortest processing time

b.                  earliest due date

c.                   longest processing time

d.                  critical ratio

e.                  Johnson's rule


15. A recent advance in short term scheduling that makes use of expert systems and simulation in solving dynamic scheduling problems is

a.                   forward scheduling

b.                  finite scheduling

c.                   backward scheduling

d.                  infinite scheduling

e.                  progressive scheduling


16. Which of the following techniques does not contribute to increasing throughput at a bottleneck?

a.                   increase capacity of constraint

b.                  have cross-trained employees available to operate the constraint

c.                   develop alternate routings

d.                  move inspections and tests to a position immediately after the bottleneck

e.                  schedule throughput to match capacity of the bottleneck

               

17. Factory X is trying to use level use scheduling. If their first target were to cut the current lot size in half, by what proportion must setup cost change?

What is demand option in aggregate planning?

Demand-based options A group of options that respond to demand fluctuations through the use of inventory or back orders, or by shifting the demand pattern. Reactive options, in which the operations department uses inventories and back orders to react to demand fluctuations.

What are 3 types of aggregate plan?

3 Types of Aggregate Planning Strategies.
Level Strategy: The goal of an aggregate planning strategy is to keep the production rate and the workforce level. ... .
Chase Strategy: As the name implies, you are chasing market demand. ... .
Hybrid Strategy: There is a third alternative, which is a hybrid of the previous two strategies..

Which of the following is not a input of aggregate planning?

Therefore, all the given options are in the form of an input to the aggregate planning procedure, except - the master production schedules. Chapter 11 - Aggregate Planning and Master Scheduling37.

What are the three demand options for aggregate capacity planning?

Aggregate capacity management is generally a three-step process—measuring aggregate demand and capacity levels for the planning period, identifying alternative capacity plans in case of demand fluctuations, and choosing an appropriate capacity plan.