The secondary consideration which takes into account principle of conservatism is

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Abstract

In this paper we examine how accounting conservatism affects the efficiency of debt contracting. We develop the statistical and informational properties of accounting reports under varying degrees of conditional and unconditional accounting conservatism, consistent with Basu's [1997] description of differential verifiability standards. Optimal debt covenants and interest rates on debt are derived from a natural tension between debt holders and equity claimants. We show how optimal covenants vary with the degree of conservatism and derive an efficiency metric that depends on the degree of conservatism. We find that accounting conservatism actually decreases the efficiency of debt contracts, contrary to the suggestions of Watts [2003] and contrary to the hypothesis in numerous empirical studies.

Journal Information

The Journal of Accounting Research publishes original research using analytical, empirical, experimental, and field study methods in accounting research. The journal had been published since 1963 by the Accounting Research Center (ARC) at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. Beginning in 2001, the Journal of Accounting Research has been published by the ARC in partnership with Blackwell Publishing. JSTOR provides a digital archive of the print version of Journal of Accounting Research. The electronic version of Journal of Accounting Research is available at http://www.interscience.wiley.com. Authorized users may be able to access the full text articles at this site.

Publisher Information

Wiley is a global provider of content and content-enabled workflow solutions in areas of scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly research; professional development; and education. Our core businesses produce scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly journals, reference works, books, database services, and advertising; professional books, subscription products, certification and training services and online applications; and education content and services including integrated online teaching and learning resources for undergraduate and graduate students and lifelong learners. Founded in 1807, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. has been a valued source of information and understanding for more than 200 years, helping people around the world meet their needs and fulfill their aspirations. Wiley has published the works of more than 450 Nobel laureates in all categories: Literature, Economics, Physiology or Medicine, Physics, Chemistry, and Peace. Wiley has partnerships with many of the world’s leading societies and publishes over 1,500 peer-reviewed journals and 1,500+ new books annually in print and online, as well as databases, major reference works and laboratory protocols in STMS subjects. With a growing open access offering, Wiley is committed to the widest possible dissemination of and access to the content we publish and supports all sustainable models of access. Our online platform, Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com) is one of the world’s most extensive multidisciplinary collections of online resources, covering life, health, social and physical sciences, and humanities.


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All future profits and losses All futures profits and not losses All future losses and not profits Neither profits nor losses of the future

Answer : C

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उत्स्थाने संरक्षण विधि का मुख्य प्रयोजन क्या है?

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जैव-विविधता संरक्षण की आवश्यकता क्यों है? स्पष्ट कीजिए।

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लेन्ज का नियम द्रव्यमान, संवेग, ऊर्जा में से किसके संरक्षण नियम का पालन करता है ?

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फूल का कौन-सा भाग प्राय: फल का रूप लेता है।

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नागफनी के पौधों में पत्तियाँ काँटों में क्यों परिवर्तित हो जाती हैं ?

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निम्न में से कौन - सी गैस वायुयान के टायरों में भरी जाती है ?

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What is the principle of conservatism?

What is the Conservatism Principle? The Conservatism Principle states that gains should be recorded only if their occurrence is certain, but all potential losses, even those with a remote chance of incurrence, are to be recognized.

What is the principle of conservatism with example?

The conservatism or prudence principle in accounting is the general concept of recognizing expenses and liabilities as soon as possible when there is uncertainty. Put simply, it states that you should always err on the most conservative side and record uncertain losses and expenses, but not record uncertain gains.

Why is conservatism a principle of accounting?

Approaching your financial statements using conservatism accounting ensures that they're prepared with caution. The aim of this concept is to protect investors from potentially inflated revenues and assets. This approach also limits any understatement of liabilities.

Which of the following is required as per conservatism?

The concept of conservatism requires that profits should not to be recorded until realised but all losses, even those which may have a remote possibility, are to be provided in the books of accounts. Was this answer helpful?