How many words can be formed using the letters of the word arrangement
This section covers permutations and combinations. Show Arranging Objects The number of ways of arranging n unlike objects in a line is n! (pronounced ‘n factorial’). n! = n × (n – 1) × (n – 2) ×…× 3 × 2 × 1 Example How many different ways can the letters P, Q, R, S be arranged? The answer is 4! = 24. This is because there are four spaces to be filled: _, _, _, _ The first space can be filled by any one of the four letters. The second space can be filled by any of the remaining 3 letters. The third space can be filled by any of the 2 remaining letters and the final space must be filled by the one remaining letter. The total number of possible arrangements is therefore 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 4!
n!
. Example In how many ways can the letters in the word: STATISTICS be arranged? There are 3 S’s, 2 I’s and 3 T’s in this word, therefore, the number of ways of arranging the letters are: 10!=50 400 Rings and Roundabouts
When clockwise and anti-clockwise arrangements are the same, the number of ways is ½ (n – 1)! Example Ten people go to a party. How many different ways can they be seated? Anti-clockwise and clockwise arrangements are the same. Therefore, the total number of ways is ½ (10-1)! = 181 440 Combinations The number of ways of selecting r objects from n unlike objects is: Example There are 10 balls in a bag numbered from 1 to 10. Three balls are selected at random. How many different ways are there of selecting the three balls? 10C3 =10!=10 × 9 × 8= 120 Permutations A permutation is an ordered arrangement.
nPr = n! . Example In the Match of the Day’s goal of the month competition, you had to pick the top 3 goals out of 10. Since the order is important, it is the permutation formula which we use. 10P3 =10! = 720 There are therefore 720 different ways of picking the top three goals. Probability The above facts can be used to help solve problems in probability. Example In the National Lottery, 6 numbers are chosen from 49. You win if the 6 balls you pick match the six balls selected by the machine. What is the probability of winning the National Lottery? The number of ways of choosing 6 numbers from 49 is 49C6 = 13 983 816 . Therefore the probability of winning the lottery is 1/13983816 = 0.000 000 071 5 (3sf), which is about a 1 in 14 million chance. Answer Verified Hint: Here, we are required to arrange the letters in the given word ‘FACTOR’. Thus, we will use Permutations to ‘arrange’ the letters keeping in mind that all the letters in the given word are unique. Thus, applying the formula and solving the factorial, we will be able to find the required ways of arrangement of letters of the given word. Formula Used: Complete step-by-step answer: Therefore, we can arrange the letters in the word ‘FACTOR’ in 720 ways. Note: How many can be of the letters of the word arrangement?1 Answer. There are 11 letters in the word 'ARRANGEMENT' out of which 2A's, 2E's, 2R's and 2M's.
How many words can be formed from the word arrange?Now, in our question, we have word ARRANGE where total 7 words are there out of which 2 are A's and 2 are R's and rest 3 are different then, the total number of ways in which letters of the given word can be arranged will be 7! (2!) (2!) =1260 .
How many different arrangements of the letters in the word number can be made?If we are using all of the letters in the word NUMBER, then the number of different arrangements would be 5,040.
How many words can be formed by arranging the letters of the word arrangement so that the vowels remains together?Number of their arrangements `=(4!)/((2!) xx(2!)) =6. ` Required number of words formed `=(10080 xx6)=60480. |